Barium nitrate (Ba(NO₃)₂: Structure, Properties & Uses

Barium nitrate (Ba(NO₃)₂) is an inorganic compound composed of barium, nitrogen, and oxygen. It is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and has a density of 2.65 g/cm³. Barium nitrate burns with a green flame. It is used in the production of fireworks, flares, and other pyrotechnic devices, as well as in … Read more

Barium carbonate (BaCO₃): Structure, Properties & Uses

Barium carbonate is the inorganic compound with the formula BaCO3. It is a salt composed of barium cations (Ba²⁺) and carbonate anions (CO₃²⁻). Like most alkaline earth metal carbonates, it is a white salt that is poorly soluble in water. It occurs as the mineral known as witherite. It is commonly used in the manufacture of … Read more

Barium Chloride (BaCl2): Properties, Preparation & Uses

Barium chloride (BaCl2) is a chemical compound composed of one barium ion (Ba2+) and two chloride ions (Cl-) in a 1:2 ratio. In other words, it is an inorganic compound that is one of the most common water-soluble salts of barium. It is a white powder that is highly toxic and imparts a yellow-green coloration … Read more

Maleic Anhydride: Formula, Structure, Properties & Uses

Maleic anhydride is an organic compound with the formula C₂H₂(CO)₂O. It is the acid anhydride of maleic acid. It is a colorless or white solid with an acrid odor. It is produced industrially on a large scale for applications in coatings and polymers. Structure The structure of maleic acid contains two carboxylic acid functional groups, … Read more

Isophthalic Acid: Formula, Properties, Preparation & uses

Isophthalic acid is an organic compound with the formula C8H6O4. It is a white crystalline solid at room temperature. As an organic compound it belongs to the class of aromatic dicarboxylic acids. It is structurally similar to terephthalic acid but has an isomeric arrangement of its carboxylic acid groups. Isophthalic acid is one of three isomers of benzenedicarboxylic … Read more

Succinic Acid: Formula, Structure, Properties, Preparation & Uses

Succinic acid, also known as butanedioic acid, is a dicarboxylic acid with the chemical formula C4H6O4. It is a colorless crystalline solid with a sour taste and is soluble in water. Succinic acid occurs naturally in various plants and animal tissues, as well as in some microorganisms. It is an intermediate in several metabolic pathways … Read more

Lewis Structure of H2O

A scientist named Lewis gave the electron dot structure of molecules which are helpful in better understanding of the bonding and non-bonding electrons present in a molecule. Water, one of the Earth’s major constituents, has the molecular formula H2O. A molecule of water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom that … Read more

Aluminium sulfide: Properties, Preparation And Uses

Aluminium sulfide is a chemical compound with the formula Al₂S₃. This colorless species has an interesting structural chemistry, existing in several forms. The material is sensitive to moisture, hydrolyzing to hydrated aluminum oxides/hydroxides. This can begin when the sulfide is exposed to the atmosphere. Properties Property Description Chemical Formula Al2S3 Molecular Weight Approximately 150.16 g/mol … Read more

Trinitrosotrimethylenetriamine (RDX): Properties, Structure, Preparation and Uses

Trinitrosotrimethylenetriamine, also known as RDX, is an explosive compound with the molecular formula C3H6N6O6. It is a white crystalline solid. It is commonly used in military and industrial applications because of its high explosive power. RDX is known for its high detonation velocity and sensitivity to heat, shock, and friction. RDX is produced by reacting … Read more