Prokaryotic cell Eukaryotic cell It is a single-membrane system. It is a double membrane system. These cells are smaller in size measuring around 0.5 to 10 micrometers. These are relatively large i.e. 10 – 15 micrometers. The mitotic spindle is not formed in cell division The mitotic spindle is formed in cell division. There are … Read more Differences between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cell
Points of Comparison Prokaryotic Translation Eukaryotic Translation Definition The translation and transcription processes are synchronized. The translation and transcription processes are discontinuous. mRNA Cytoplasm Nucleus Cap initiation Cap-independent Both Cap-dependent and Cap-independent Performed by 70S ribosomes 80S ribosomes Stability of mRNA Unstable Stable Ribosomes 30S & 50S = 70S 40S & 60S = 80S Lifespan … Read more 10 Difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Translation
Prokaryotic Cells Eukaryotic Cells It does not contain the nuclear membrane-bound. It contains the nuclear membrane bounded by the nucleus. It is very small in size and has a simple structure. It is comparatively larger and has a complex structure. It is a unicellular organism. It is a multicellular organism. The growth of prokaryotic cells … Read more Difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
Characteristic Catabolism Anabolism Introduction It is a metabolic chemical reaction that breaks down complicated compounds into smaller, simpler molecules. It is a metabolic chemical process that creates the chemicals needed for the body’s energy to perform various tasks. Energy In this state, the body expends energy in a variety of ways. The body requires energy … Read more Differences Between Catabolism and Anabolism
Glycolysis Krebs Cycle The location where the process occurs is the cell’s cytoplasm. The location where the process occurs is the cell’s mitochondria. It takes place in all the living organisms It takes place only in the aerobes The carbon dioxide is not evolved during this process. The carbon dioxide is evolved during this process. It requires two … Read more Difference between Glycolysis and Krebs Cycle
Vitamin D Vitamin D3 It is produced by both plants and animals. It is made specifically for animals and is present on the skin of certain creatures. Vitamin D comes in five different forms: D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5. Cholecalciferol is a form of vitamin D3. It isn’t always healthy for the body. Vitamin … Read more 10 Difference Between Vitamin D and Vitamin D3
Epidermis Dermis An organism’s outermost layer of cells that covers its body. It is the layer of living cells below the epidermis consisting of nerve endings, blood vessels, sweat glands as well as hair follicle. It does not contain any blood vessels It comprises of a thin network of vessels called capillaries Nerves are absent. … Read more 6 Difference Between Epidermis and Dermis
hormone that plays a key role in women’s reproductive maturation. Progesterone is a steroidal hormone that helps to strengthen the womb for childbirth. Estrogen is generated by the Grafian follicle when it grows. The corpus luteum is the organ that produces progesterone. The ovaries release estrogen before ovulation. During pregnancy, the placenta also produces it. … Read more 10 Difference between Estrogen and Progesterone
FATS LIPID Fats are an oily material present throughout the body, including under the skin and surrounding organs. Lipids are a kind of organic molecule that is soluble in organic solvents but insoluble in water. Fats are a form of Lipids Lipids are a large collection of macromolecules present in the body of animals. Saturated … Read more 6 Difference Between Lipids And Fats