10 Difference between Estrogen and Progesterone

hormone that plays a key role in women’s reproductive maturation.Progesterone is a steroidal hormone that helps to strengthen the womb for childbirth.
Estrogen is generated by the Grafian follicle when it grows.The corpus luteum is the organ that produces progesterone.
The ovaries release estrogen before ovulation. During pregnancy, the placenta also produces it.Progesterone is a hormone produced by the ovaries following ovulation. During pregnancy, the placenta also produces it.
FSH is a hormone that regulates estrogen production.The hormone LH controls progesterone production.
Estrogen has a role in developing and keeping proper care of secondary sex traits. It also plays a role in bone resorption.Progesterone is a hormone that helps build and maintain the endometrium and uterus.
Estrogen has a role in the uterus and breasts expanding during pregnancy.Progesterone is a hormone that helps to reduce uterine contractility and encourages the formation of mammary glands.

Similarities between Estrogen and Progesterone

  • Progesterone and estrogen are both steroid hormones.
  • During the menstrual cycle, both estrogen and progesterone are produced.
  • During pregnancy, both estrogen and progesterone play a role.
  • Birth control tablets include estrogen and progesterone as part of the contraceptive formulation.