Lewis Structure for C2H2 (Ethyne or Acetylene) 

Ethyne (C₂H₂), commonly known as acetylene, is the simplest alkyne—a hydrocarbon containing a carbon–carbon triple bond. It is a colorless, flammable gas used in welding, cutting metals, and as a chemical building block in industry. Understanding its Lewis structure helps explain why acetylene is so reactive and has strong C–C bonding. Step 1: Determine Total … Read more

SF6: Lewis Structure, Molecular Geometry, Bond Angle, Hybridization

Sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆) is a colorless, odorless, and non-flammable gas commonly used as an electrical insulator in high-voltage equipment such as transformers and circuit breakers. Chemically, it is one of the most stable and inert compounds known. To understand its exceptional stability, we can analyze its Lewis structure, which shows how sulfur and fluorine atoms … Read more

Lewis Structure for CH2O (Formaldehyde)

A Lewis structure, or Lewis dot structure, is a diagram that shows the bonding between atoms in a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons that may exist. These diagrams represent the valence electrons as dots, with lines connecting atoms to show shared electron pairs (covalent bonds). Drawing a Lewis structure involves several steps, including calculating total valence … Read more

Lewis Structure of NH3 (Ammonia)

A Lewis structure, or Lewis dot structure, is a diagram that shows the bonding between atoms in a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons that may exist. These diagrams represent the valence electrons as dots, with lines connecting atoms to show shared electron pairs (covalent bonds). Drawing a Lewis structure involves several steps, including calculating total valence … Read more

Lewis Structure for CH4

A Lewis structure, or Lewis dot structure, is a diagram that shows the bonding between atoms in a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons that may exist. These diagrams represent the valence electrons as dots, with lines connecting atoms to show shared electron pairs (covalent bonds). Drawing a Lewis structure involves several steps, including calculating total valence … Read more

Lewis Structure of the Nitrite ion (NO2-)

A Lewis structure, or Lewis dot structure, is a diagram that shows the bonding between atoms in a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons that may exist. These diagrams represent the valence electrons as dots, with lines connecting atoms to show shared electron pairs (covalent bonds). Drawing a Lewis structure involves several steps, including calculating total valence … Read more

Sodium Phosphate (Na₃PO₄): Structure, Properties, Preparation & Uses

Sodium phosphate is an inorganic salt composed of sodium (Na⁺) ions and phosphate (PO₄³⁻) ions, with the chemical formula Na₃PO₄. It is commonly available in anhydrous form as a white crystalline solid or as a hydrated form (commonly Na₃PO₄·12H₂O), which appears as colorless, deliquescent crystals. Sodium phosphate is highly soluble in water, forming an alkaline … Read more

Magnesium Hypochlorite (Mg(OCl)₂): Structure, Properties, Preparation & Uses

Magnesium hypochlorite is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Mg(OCl)₂. It is the magnesium salt of hypochlorous acid (HClO) and belongs to the family of metal hypochlorites, which are known for their strong oxidizing and disinfecting properties. In its pure form, magnesium hypochlorite appears as a white crystalline solid or powder with a chlorine-like … Read more

Magnesium Phosphate (Mg₃(PO₄)₂): Structure, Properties, Preparation & Uses

Magnesium phosphate is a white, crystalline inorganic compound composed of magnesium and phosphate ions, with the chemical formula Mg₃(PO₄)₂. It is a magnesium salt of phosphoric acid, and it exists in several forms, including tribasic, dibasic, and monobasic magnesium phosphates, depending on the ratio of magnesium to phosphate and the degree of protonation. The tribasic … Read more