RBC WBC Erythrocytes are the scientific name for red blood cells. WBC is also known as Leukocytes. RBCs are shaped like a bi-concave disc The shape of WBCs is uneven. The diameter ranges between 6 and 8 micrometres. The diameter ranges between 12 and 17 micrometres. RBC has a lifetime of roughly 120 days WBC … Read more 14 Differences Between RBC and WBC
Parameters Active Immunity Passive Immunity Duration of its protection Active immunity is generally long-lasting, as it is created by the host’s antibodies in response to direct antigen interaction. Passive immunity is only effective for a few weeks or months at most. It is caused by the introduction of antibodies into the host from the outside. … Read more 10 Difference between Active and Passive Immunity
Points of Comparison Granulocytes Agranulocytes Definition Present of Granules in the nucleus of the white blood cell. Absence of Granules in the nuclear of the white blood cells Other names Named as Polymorphonuclear leukocytes Named as Mononuclear leukocytes. Number of lobes It has 2-5 lobes in its nucleus. It has only 1 lobe in its … Read more Difference between Granulocytes and Agranulocytes
Open circulatory system Closed circulatory system Hemolymph directly washes the organs and tissues. The blood flows inside the closed vessels. The blood & the interstitial liquid can’t be identified. Blood & interstitial fluid are different. Present in mollusks & arthropods. Present in annelids & vertebrates. Blood is pumped into the body cavity. Blood is pumped … Read more 15 Difference between Open And Closed circulatory system
Points of Comparison Asexual Reproduction Sexual Reproduction Meaning It is process in which a new organisms is developed by the involvement of only one parent The kind of reproduction where there is an involvement of one or two parents Gamete formation Does not occur Occurs Sex organs It doesn’t form any sex organs It forms … Read more Difference between Sexual and Asexual Reproduction
Prokaryotic DNA Replication Eukaryotic DNA Replication Prokaryotic DNA replication happens in the cytoplasm of the cell. The eukaryotic replication takes place in the nucleus of the cell. Per DNA molecule, there exists only a single point of origin. This DNA molecule consists of multiple points of origin on a single. The origin is composed of … Read more 10 Difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Replication
Location It is found freely in the central portion of the cytoplasm. It is found within the nucleus. Size The size of DNA in a prokaryote is usually less than 0.1 pg. The size of DNA in eukaryotes is high, usually more than 1 pg. Chromosome These do not form chromosomes. They form chromosomes in … Read more 10 Differences between Prokaryotic DNA and Eukaryotic DNA
Prokaryotic cell Eukaryotic cell It is a single-membrane system. It is a double membrane system. These cells are smaller in size measuring around 0.5 to 10 micrometers. These are relatively large i.e. 10 – 15 micrometers. The mitotic spindle is not formed in cell division The mitotic spindle is formed in cell division. There are … Read more Differences between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cell
Points of Comparison Prokaryotic Translation Eukaryotic Translation Definition The translation and transcription processes are synchronized. The translation and transcription processes are discontinuous. mRNA Cytoplasm Nucleus Cap initiation Cap-independent Both Cap-dependent and Cap-independent Performed by 70S ribosomes 80S ribosomes Stability of mRNA Unstable Stable Ribosomes 30S & 50S = 70S 40S & 60S = 80S Lifespan … Read more 10 Difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Translation