Biochemical Test of Chlamydia trachomatis

By Prof Daniel Asrat

Basic CharacteristicsProperties (Chlamydia trachomatis)
Organism TypeObligate intracellular organism that parasitize and multiply in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells within membrane bound vacuoles, termed inclusions, by a unique developmental cycle.
ATP/ADP Transport SystemNegative (-ve)
Body TypesElementary and Reticulate
FlagellaAbsent
Gram StainingGram-negative
Genus Specific AntigenPositive (+ve)
MotilityNegative (-ve)
Projections on SurfacePositive (+ve)
ShapeCoccoid; 0.2-1.5 Um diameter
Amino Acid Utilization
ArginineNegative (-ve)
CysteineNegative (-ve)
GlutamineVariable
HistidinePositive (+ve)
IsoleucineNegative (-ve)
LeucineVariable
LysineNegative (-ve)
MethionineVariable
PhenylalaninePositive (+ve)
ThreonineNegative (-ve)
TryptophanVariable
TyrosineNegative (-ve)
ValinePositive (+ve)
Fermentation of
Glucose-6-P (ATP-dependent liberation of CO)Positive (+ve)
Glutamate (ATP-dependent liberation of CO)Positive (+ve)
Pyruvate (ATP-dependent liberation of CO)